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Charged

“Charged” 多义:账单 “You will be charged $10.”(将收取 10 美元。)电池 “fully charged”(充满电)。法律 “charged with fraud”(被控欺诈)。情绪 “the air felt charged”(气氛紧张激动)。

  1. “Guests are charged for parking after the first hour.” (停车第一小时后对客人收费。)
  2. “Keep your phone charged before the trip.” (出行前把手机充满电。)
  3. “He was charged with assault and released on bail.” (他被控袭击后保释获释。)

“Charge” 来自古法语 chargier(装载),与 car(车、载)相关,由“装载负担”引申为费用、责任与电力储存。

charge + -ed:名词 charge(费用、电荷)、charger(充电器)。

电商 checkout 显示 “charged to your card”;电动车 “fast-charged” 是行业术语;新闻 headline 常用 “charged with” 报道起诉。

  • 原形: charge
  • 现在分词: charging
  • 名词: charge, charger
  • 固定搭配: “charged with” (被控), “fully charged” (充满电), “service charged” (收取服务费)

charge 像“往上加负担”:钱包被 charge、电池被 charge、人也被 charge(控告)——都是“压上一笔账/责任”。

“After the battery was charged, the drone flew over the field at dusk.” (电池充满后,无人机在黄昏飞过田野。)