Convicted

分析词义

“Convicted” 是 convict（定罪）的过去分词。be convicted of 表示 因某罪被法庭判定有罪。名词 convict 也可指 已决罪犯（重音在后）。

列举例句

1. “He was convicted of fraud after a long trial.” (经漫长审判，他被判欺诈罪成立。)
2. “The convicted defendant appealed the sentence.” (已定罪被告对判决提出上诉。)
3. “She was wrongly convicted and later exonerated.” (她曾蒙冤定罪，后来洗清罪名。)

词根分析

con-（完全）+ vict（征服）来自拉丁语 convincere（证明有罪），与 convince 历史同源。

词缀分析

convict + -ed；名词 conviction（定罪、信念）双关义不同。

文化背景

新闻标题 convicted killer、newly convicted 常见；讨论司法公正时 wrongly convicted 是核心议题。

单词变形

• 固定搭配: “convicted of” (被判…罪), “newly convicted” (新定罪), “convicted criminal” (已决罪犯)

记忆辅助

con- + vict（胜利）→ 法律上 “被彻底击败/证明有罪” = convicted。

助记故事

“The jury convicted him, and the convicted man later studied law to help others avoid being wrongly convicted.” (陪审团定罪了他，这位已决犯人后来学法律，帮助他人避免冤案。)

拷贝

导出