Filled
“Filled” 来自 fill,指容器、空间或时间被占满,也可指情绪上的“充满”(filled with joy)。常见结构:be filled with、filled out(填写表格)、filled the room(挤满房间)。
- “The hall was filled with students waiting for the lecture.” (大厅里挤满了等讲座的学生。)
- “Please fill out the form—most fields are already filled in.” (请填写表格——大部分栏已经填好了。)
- “She felt filled with relief when the test results arrived.” (检查结果出来时,她如释重负。)
Fill 源自古英语 fyllan(装满),与满、充足的概念相关;filled 强调“已达饱和或已完成填充”的结果。
fill + -ed:规则过去分词。相关:filling(馅料;填充物)、full(满的,同源概念)。
烘焙与烹饪中 pie filled with apple 描述内馅;办公场景 filled application 指已填妥的申请。情绪义 filled with pride 属书面但自然的搭配。
- 固定搭配: “filled with” (充满), “filled out” (填写), “filled to capacity” (满座/满载)
- 动词: fill;形容词: full
fill(装满)+ ed(好了)→ 已经装到位,就是 filled。
“By noon, the basket was filled with ripe tomatoes from the garden.” (到中午,篮子里装满了园里成熟的番茄。)