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Filled

“Filled” 来自 fill,指容器、空间或时间被占满,也可指情绪上的“充满”(filled with joy)。常见结构:be filled withfilled out(填写表格)、filled the room(挤满房间)。

  1. “The hall was filled with students waiting for the lecture.” (大厅里挤满了等讲座的学生。)
  2. “Please fill out the form—most fields are already filled in.” (请填写表格——大部分栏已经填好了。)
  3. “She felt filled with relief when the test results arrived.” (检查结果出来时,她如释重负。)

Fill 源自古英语 fyllan(装满),与满、充足的概念相关;filled 强调“已达饱和或已完成填充”的结果。

fill + -ed:规则过去分词。相关:filling(馅料;填充物)、full(满的,同源概念)。

烘焙与烹饪中 pie filled with apple 描述内馅;办公场景 filled application 指已填妥的申请。情绪义 filled with pride 属书面但自然的搭配。

  • 固定搭配: “filled with” (充满), “filled out” (填写), “filled to capacity” (满座/满载)
  • 动词: fill;形容词: full

fill(装满)+ ed(好了)→ 已经装到位,就是 filled

“By noon, the basket was filled with ripe tomatoes from the garden.” (到中午,篮子里装满了园里成熟的番茄。)