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Frustrating

“Frustrating” 用来描述事情本身“让人不顺、让人心烦”,常见于问题反复出现、进展缓慢或难以控制的场景。

  1. “Waiting for a response all day was frustrating.” (整天都在等回复这件事很让人沮丧。)
  2. “It’s frustrating when the internet keeps disconnecting.” (网络一直断线真的很让人烦躁。)
  3. “The most frustrating part was not knowing what went wrong.” (最让人沮丧的是不知道哪里出了问题。)

“Frustrating” 来自动词 “frustrate”,核心语义是“阻碍、使落空”,因此引申为“令人受挫”。

  • 词根: “frustrate”
  • 后缀: “-ing”(分词后缀,常描述事物特征)

在日常口语中,“That’s so frustrating.” 非常高频,尤其在工作、学习和技术故障讨论里。

  • 动词: “frustrate” (使受挫)
  • 名词: “frustration” (挫败感)
  • 对应形容词: “frustrated” (感到沮丧的)

用对照法记忆:frustrating 描述“事情”,frustrated 描述“人”。

“The software bug was frustrating, but the team solved it after checking the logs carefully.” (这个软件漏洞很让人沮丧,但团队在仔细检查日志后解决了它。)