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Granted

“Granted” 最常见义为 grant 的过去分词,指被批准或给予,如 “Visa granted.”(签证获批。)固定表达 “Granted (that) …” 表示承认某前提,如 “Granted, the plan is risky, but it could work.”(虽说计划有风险,但也许可行。)

  1. “The team was granted extra funding for research.” (团队获得了额外研究经费。)
  2. “Access is granted only to registered users.” (仅注册用户获准访问。)
  3. “Granted, the deadline is tight, we can still try.” (虽说截止时间很紧,我们仍可一试。)

“Grant” 源自古法语 granter,与拉丁语 credere(相信、托付)的演变有关,核心义为“给予、允许”。

grant + -ed 构成过去分词;grant 本身无常见前后缀,名词 grant 可指“补助金、拨款”。

法律与行政文书常用 “rights granted”(授予的权利);学术 take … for granted 表示“视为理所当然”,与 granted 拼写相同但含义不同,需结合上下文区分。

  • 原形: grant
  • 现在分词: granting
  • 名词: grant(补助金)
  • 固定搭配: “take for granted” (视为理所当然), “Granted that” (虽说……)

grant 是“批准给予”,-ed 表示“已经批下来了”:granted = 到手/获准。

“Once permission was granted, the crew began filming on the historic street.” (许可一获批,剧组就在那条历史街道上开拍。)