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Imprisonment

“Imprisonment” 是名词,表示“监禁”这一行为或结果,通常出现在法律、司法和人权讨论中。

  1. “He was sentenced to five years of imprisonment.” (他被判处五年监禁。)
  2. “The report condemned the arbitrary imprisonment of journalists.” (该报告谴责了对记者的任意监禁。)
  3. “Long imprisonment changed his view of freedom.” (长期监禁改变了他对自由的看法。)

“Imprisonment” 来自动词 “imprison”(监禁),其核心语义是“关入监狱”。

  • “im-” 在这里有“使进入”的作用。
  • “prison” 表示监狱。
  • “-ment” 构成名词,表示行为或结果。

该词常出现在法律文书、新闻报道和人权组织声明中。与 “wrongful imprisonment”(错误监禁)等话题关系密切。

  • 固定搭配: “life imprisonment” (无期徒刑), “wrongful imprisonment” (错误监禁)
  • 相关形式: “imprison” (v. 监禁), “prisoner” (n. 囚犯)

从 “prison” 出发记忆:“imprisonment” 就是“被送进 prison 的状态/结果”。

“After years of imprisonment, he finally walked out and started rebuilding his life.” (多年监禁后,他终于走出监狱,开始重建生活。)