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Paid

“Paid” 涵盖金钱给付 “paid the bill”,也用于抽象 “paid attention” 表投入注意。被动 “employees are paid monthly” 描述发薪节奏。形容词 “a paid vacation” 指带薪假期。

  1. “She paid the invoice online to avoid late fees.” (她在线付清账单以免滞纳金。)
  2. “Years of practice paid off when she won the championship.” (多年练习在夺冠时得到了回报。)
  3. “The interns are not paid, but they gain valuable experience.” (实习生没有工资,但能获得宝贵经验。)

“pay” 来自古法语 paier,源自拉丁语 pacare(使平静、安抚),与 “peace” 有语义演变上的历史关联(付钱平息债务)。

不规则动词 pay / paid / paid;注意美式拼写 “paid” 而非 *payed(航海语境 “payed out” 为特例)。

消费文化里 “paid subscription” 对比免费增值;谚语 “you get what you paid for” 提醒一分钱一分货。

  • 固定搭配: “paid off” (还清;取得成功), “paid leave” (带薪休假)

“paid” 与 “made” “said” 押韵,都是常见不规则过去式的 /eɪd/ 尾音模式。

“He paid for dinner quietly; his friends insisted they would pay next time.” (他悄悄买了单;朋友们坚持下次由他们付。)