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Realized

“Realized” 可指突然明白,如 “I realized I was wrong.”(我意识到自己错了。)也可指把计划变为现实,如 “They realized their dream of opening a café.”(他们实现了开咖啡馆的梦想。)金融里指变现,如 “realized profits”(已实现利润)。

  1. “She realized the meeting had been moved online.” (她意识到会议改到线上了。)
  2. “The team realized a 20% increase in sales.” (团队实现了销售额 20% 的增长。)
  3. “He realized how tired he was only after he sat down.” (坐下后他才意识到自己有多累。)

“Realize” 来自法语 réaliser,与 real(真实的)相关,本义为“使成为真实”,后分化为“认识真相”与“实现目标”。

real(真实)+ -ize + -ed:名词 realization(实现、认识);英式 realised。

励志语境 “dream realized” 很常见;会计区分 realized vs. unrealized gains;日常口语 “Oh, I just realized!” 表恍然大悟。

  • 原形: realize (英式 realise)
  • 现在分词: realizing
  • 名词: realization
  • 固定搭配: “realized that” (意识到), “fully realized” (充分实现), “realized value” (已实现价值)

real 是“真实”,-ize 使之成真 → realized 既是“想明白了”,也是“做成了真的”。

“Halfway home, she realized she had left her keys at the office and turned back.” (走到半路,她才发现钥匙落在办公室,只好折返。)