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智析单词书

Received

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

“Received” 描述包裹、信息、款项或评价的到达，也可指正式接待宾客。被动语态常见，如 “was received warmly”（受到热烈欢迎）。学术语境里 “received wisdom” 指公认但未必正确的看法。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “I received your email this morning.” (我今天早上收到了你的邮件。)
  2. “The charity received donations from all over the country.” (这家慈善机构收到了来自全国各地的捐款。)
  3. “Her speech was received with polite applause.” (她的演讲赢得了礼貌的掌声。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

“Receive” 来自拉丁语 “recipere”（取回、接纳），由 “re-” 与 “capere”（拿）组成。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

“Receive” 以不发音 “e” 结尾，过去式/过去分词加 “-d” 写作 “received”，读音 /vd/。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

正式信函开头 “I have received…” 比 “I got…” 更庄重。无线电通讯历史里 “message received” 成为确认收到的标准用语。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 固定搭配: “received payment” (已收款), “well received” (受欢迎), “received pronunciation” (标准英式发音)

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

“re-” 像回手一接，东西到了手里，就是 “received”。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“The museum received a rare map, and scholars received the news with excitement.” (博物馆收到一幅珍贵地图，学者们得知消息后非常兴奋。)