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智析单词书

Spokeswoman

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

特指女性发言人；仍见于旧稿件或强调发言者性别时，新建风格指南多建议统一用 spokesperson。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “The mayor’s spokeswoman outlined the new recycling rules.” (市长女发言人阐述了新的回收规定。)
  2. “She became the campaign’s chief spokeswoman in the final week.” (她在最后一周成为竞选团队的首席女发言人。)
  3. “The hospital spokeswoman said visiting hours would stay unchanged.” (医院女发言人表示探视时间维持不变。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

复合词 speak + woman；与 spokesman、spokesperson 同一族。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

无典型词缀；复合构词：speak + s + woman。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

性别化职位称谓在公共话语中逐步让位于中性词；引用历史报道时仍会见到 spokeswoman。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 固定搭配: “chief spokeswoman” (首席女发言人), “government spokeswoman” (政府女发言人)
  • 复数: spokeswomen

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

woman + who speaks for an organization → spokeswoman。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“The spokeswoman calmly corrected several inaccurate headlines live on air.” (女发言人在直播连线中冷静纠正了几条不实标题。)